Key takeaways
- Ohio's price-to-rent ratio produces some of the healthiest DSCR numbers in the country.
- Insurance is inexpensive relative to coastal states, which keeps PITIA low and ratios high.
- Property tax rates vary sharply by county and school district and are reappraised on a cycle — check the parcel, not the average.
- Older housing stock means capital expenditure and lead-paint diligence, which underwriting won't flag but your returns will feel.
If you've been running DSCR numbers on coastal properties and watching the ratio come in at 0.9, Ohio is going to feel like a different asset class. This is a state where a $150,000 house rents for $1,400, insurance costs a fraction of Florida's, and the ratio clears 1.25 without heroics. That's why out-of-state investors keep showing up here, and why I write a steady stream of Ohio investment property loans.
Why the ratio clears so easily
A DSCR loan qualifies the property on rent divided by PITIA. Ohio wins on both halves. Purchase prices in most of the state remain well below national medians, which shrinks the principal and interest. Insurance runs low because there's no hurricane exposure and hail risk is moderate. What's left is taxes, which are the one Ohio line item that needs actual attention rather than an assumption.
Property taxes: check the parcel, not the state average
Ohio taxes are levied locally and the effective rate depends heavily on the school district and municipality a property sits in. Neighboring communities can differ substantially, and county auditors reappraise on a multi-year cycle, so a recent reappraisal can move a bill noticeably from what the seller paid last year. There's also a conveyance fee at transfer, set at a modest state rate with counties permitted to add a permissive amount on top — small compared with Florida's stamps or New Jersey's fees, but not zero. Pull the auditor's record for the specific parcel and use that number.
The tradeoff nobody mentions: the housing stock is old
- Much of Ohio's rental inventory predates 1978, which brings federal lead-paint disclosure obligations and, in some cities, local rental registration or inspection requirements.
- Older systems mean capital expenditure. Roofs, furnaces, sewer laterals, and knob-and-tube wiring are real line items that never show up in a DSCR ratio but absolutely show up in your returns.
- Some cities operate point-of-sale or rental inspection programs that can require repairs before occupancy or transfer. Confirm the local requirement before closing.
- Underwriting cares about condition too: an appraiser calling out deferred maintenance can force repairs or a holdback, which is a timing problem on an investor purchase.
The markets, briefly
Columbus is the growth story — state government, a large university, a fast-expanding tech and logistics base, and the tightest rental market of the big three. Cleveland offers the deepest raw yields in the state with the oldest stock and the most neighborhood-level variation; a street matters more than a ZIP code there. Cincinnati sits between the two with a steady, diversified economy. Dayton, Toledo, and Akron push yields higher still and ask you to accept thinner tenant pools and more management intensity. Ohio is also a state where landlord law is comparatively balanced rather than tilted, with no rent control and a reasonably efficient eviction process.
A worked example
A $165,000 duplex in a solid Columbus suburb renting for a combined $1,850. With 20% down, principal and interest near $790, taxes around $260, and insurance around $110, PITIA lands near $1,160 — a DSCR of roughly 1.59. That is a genuinely comfortable ratio, and it's the reason a lot of investors who start in Ohio scale here. Because DSCR loans don't consume your personal debt-to-income capacity, that scaling is practical — see how many DSCR loans you can have and buying rental property with an LLC.
Send me the address and the rent roll and I'll pull the auditor's tax figure and tell you exactly where the ratio lands. Ohio files are usually the easiest approvals I write — the diligence belongs on the building's condition, not on whether the loan will qualify. Also in this series: Texas, Florida, Georgia, and New Jersey.
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